Conclusion
Diabetes mellitus type I is one of the two main types of diabetes mellitus, marked with symptoms of sudden onset, insulinopenia, and dependence on insulin eksogen to extend life; onset peak age is 12 years old, although onset can at any age.
Mechanisms that cause the failure of ß cell function of the pancreas to the possibility of damage autoimmune on the islands in the pancreas that have a tendency of individuals.
Genesis type 1 diabetes mellitus in children vary depending on the geographic, age, gender and family history. In addition, there appears to environmental factors that increase the risk of the occurrence of type 1 diabetes mellitus. The increased length of the resilience of children living with diabetes with the increasing prevalence of complications of the eye mikrosirkulasi (retinopati), kidney (nefropati), nerve (neuropati), large blood vessel (aterosklerosis), and lens (cataract).
Manage diabetes mellitus in the short term objective is the complaints / symptoms and to maintain healthy and feeling comfortable. For the longer term, more objective, namely to prevent difficult, both makroangiopati, mikroangiopati and neuropati, with the final goal morbidity reduce mortality and DM.
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